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Eight angles, two numbers

One line crosses two parallel ones and makes eight angles. There are only two different sizes among them. Pick a pair, turn the crossing line, and see which fact survives.

55° = 55°

Corresponding angles: the same corner at each crossing. Turn the crossing line and both numbers move, equal the whole way.

The pair
Corresponding
The crossing line
55°
The two lines
Parallel

Drag the orange crossing line to turn it, and the ring on the lower line to tilt it out of parallel.

Which pair?

Ready to try some? Angles in parallel lines worksheets

Where it usually goes wrong

Corresponding and alternate angles get remembered as shapes — the F and the Z — and then used on any two lines a third one crosses. The equal-angle rules need the two lines to be parallel. Take the parallel away and the letters are still there in the diagram and the angles are no longer equal.

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Where this goes next

Angle chasing — finding one angle to find the next — is how most geometry proofs move, and every step of it depends on knowing which fact you are allowed to use.

More about angles and shapes