Area of a triangle

The question
1716 cm²

Area of a 17 by 16 triangle

How it works.

17 cm 16
  1. 01

    A triangle. You need its base and its height.

  2. 02

    The base is the side it stands on: 17 cm.

  3. 03

    The height is the DASHED line — straight up from the base, at a right angle to it: 16 cm. Not the sloping side.

  4. 04

    Now why half: turn a second copy of the triangle upside down against this one and the two together make a parallelogram — 17 × 16 = 272. The triangle is exactly half of it.

  5. 05

    So half of 272 is 136 square cm.