Circumference of a circle

The question
d = 4 cm

Circumference: circle marked 4 cm

How it works.

4 cm r = 2
  1. 01

    The 4 cm marked here goes right ACROSS the circle — it is the diameter, the whole way across, which is exactly what a circumference needs.

  2. 02

    Circumference is π × the whole way across — that is the diameter, 4.

  3. 03

    Then multiply by π: 4 × 3.14 = 12.56 cm. A little over three times across, as π says.