Linear from an equation

The question

y = 10x² + 37

Linear or nonlinear?

y = 10x² + 37

y = 10x² + 37
y = 10x² + 37
Linear or nonlinear?Nonlinear
  1. Linear means the graph is a straight line. If x is only multiplied by a number and added to, it is a line.
  2. Look at what x is carrying: it is squared. Going from x = 1 to 2 to 3 gives 1, 4, 9, and those gaps are 3 then 5.
  3. So equal steps in x do not give equal steps in y: x is squared, so the steps in y grow as x grows. The graph curves, so it is not a line.

How it works.

  1. 01

    Linear means the graph is a straight line. If x is only multiplied by a number and added to, it is a line.

  2. 02

    Look at what x is carrying: it is squared. Going from x = 1 to 2 to 3 gives 1, 4, 9, and those gaps are 3 then 5.

  3. 03

    So equal steps in x do not give equal steps in y: x is squared, so the steps in y grow as x grows. The graph curves, so it is not a line.