Quotient rule for exponents, step by step

Divide two powers of the same base and the exponents subtract.

The question

4⁹ ÷ 4⁹

99=0
4⁹ ÷ 4⁹=1
4⁹ ÷ 4⁹=4⁰=1
n=0
  1. 4⁹ is 9 4s on top and 4⁹ is 9 underneath. Dividing lets them cancel in pairs.
  2. Every one of them cancels — the same 9 on top and underneath — so what is left is 1.
  3. The rule says 9 − 9 = 0, so this is 4⁰. Both are right, which is exactly why 4⁰ = 1: it is what the rule has to mean. So n = 0.

How it works.

  1. 01

    4⁹ is 9 4s on top and 4⁹ is 9 underneath. Dividing lets them cancel in pairs.

  2. 02

    Every one of them cancels — the same 9 on top and underneath — so what is left is 1.

  3. 03

    The rule says 9 − 9 = 0, so this is 4⁰. Both are right, which is exactly why 4⁰ = 1: it is what the rule has to mean. So n = 0.