Solving x² + bx + c = 0

The question

(x + 9)(x + 8) = 0

(x + 9)(x + 8) = 0

(x + 9)(x + 8) = 0
(x + 9)(x + 8) = 0
x + 9 = 0orx + 8 = 0
x + 9 = 0→x = −9
x + 8 = 0→x = −8
x = −9orx = −8
  1. The left side is already a product of two brackets, and the right side is zero. So no factoring is needed.
  2. If two things multiply to zero, one of them must be zero. So either (x + 9) is zero, or (x + 8) is zero.
  3. Solve each one. x + 9 = 0 gives x = −9, and x + 8 = 0 gives x = −8. Notice the sign turns over: a + in the bracket gives a negative answer.
  4. So x = −9 or x = −8. Either one makes the equation true.

How it works.

  1. 01

    The left side is already a product of two brackets, and the right side is zero. So no factoring is needed.

  2. 02

    If two things multiply to zero, one of them must be zero. So either (x + 9) is zero, or (x + 8) is zero.

  3. 03

    Solve each one. x + 9 = 0 gives x = −9, and x + 8 = 0 gives x = −8. Notice the sign turns over: a + in the bracket gives a negative answer.

  4. 04

    So x = −9 or x = −8. Either one makes the equation true.