Arithmetic and geometric sequencesThe nth term of a geometric sequence
Find the term shown for each geometric sequence.
A geometric sequence multiplies by the same factor every step, so its nth term is the start times the ratio raised to a power. These free printable worksheets ask for a term far enough out that multiplying it through by hand is the long way around.
If they get stuck

The answer key prints on a separate page.
The formula is a₁ · rⁿ⁻¹. For 3, 6, 12, … the ratio is 2, so the 8th term is 3 · 2⁷ = 3 · 128 = 384. As with the arithmetic version, the exponent is (n − 1) and not n, because the first term already sits at the start before any multiplying happens — a child who uses n multiplies one time too many. Where the combined sequences sheet mixes arithmetic and geometric work, this page stays with geometric terms so the power of the ratio is the whole focus.
The base and the ratio are both kept small so a term like 3 · 2⁷ stays a readable whole number rather than running to seven digits. That is a deliberate choice: the lesson is the pattern, not the size of the product, and a sequence whose terms are fractions is a separate sheet for when the halving is the point.
One question from a sheet like this one, worked a step at a time — with a sentence saying what just happened and why.
Geometric sequence nth term, step by step