Rational exponents worksheets

A fractional exponent is a root and a power in one symbol: the bottom says which root, the top says what to raise it to. These free printable worksheets keep every answer a whole number, so the notation is the only new thing on the page.

Rational exponents
Rational exponents worksheet — Whole answers only, free printable with answer key

The answer key prints on a separate page.

What's on this sheet

Root first, and the walk says why rather than just which. Both orders give the same answer — ∛(8²) is ∛64 = 4 as well — but only one of them can be done in your head. Taking the root first keeps every number small; raising first turns 1000^(2/3) into the cube root of a million.

Why this sheet works

Nothing here is computed with a fractional power. `Math.pow(1000, 1/3)` is 9.999999999999998 in a browser, so a sheet that worked its own answers out would print a key that is wrong by inspection. Every question is built forwards from a whole base, a whole root and a whole power.