4-digit by 1-digit long division, step by step
By four digits the algorithm becomes a loop.
The question
6350 ÷ 5
1270 56350 5131035350
- 6350 shared into groups of 5. Long division starts at the LEFT — the other way round from adding.
- Start at the left. How many 5s fit into 6? 1 of them — write the 1 on top. 1 × 5 = 5, and 6 − 5 leaves 1. Bring down the 3, which makes 13.
- How many 5s fit into 13? 2 — write it on top. 2 × 5 = 10, and 13 − 10 leaves 3. Bring down the 5, which makes 35.
- How many 5s fit into 35? 7 — write it on top. 7 × 5 = 35, and 35 − 35 leaves 0. Bring down the 0, which makes 0. 5 does not go into 0, so a 0 goes on top.
- Nothing is left to bring down and nothing is left over. 6350 ÷ 5 = 1270.
How it works.
- 01
6350 shared into groups of 5. Long division starts at the LEFT — the other way round from adding.
- 02
Start at the left. How many 5s fit into 6? 1 of them — write the 1 on top. 1 × 5 = 5, and 6 − 5 leaves 1. Bring down the 3, which makes 13.
- 03
How many 5s fit into 13? 2 — write it on top. 2 × 5 = 10, and 13 − 10 leaves 3. Bring down the 5, which makes 35.
- 04
How many 5s fit into 35? 7 — write it on top. 7 × 5 = 35, and 35 − 35 leaves 0. Bring down the 0, which makes 0. 5 does not go into 0, so a 0 goes on top.
- 05
Nothing is left to bring down and nothing is left over. 6350 ÷ 5 = 1270.