Finding k from a table, step by step

In a proportional table the same number turns every x into its y, and that number is the constant of proportionality.

The question
x2479y12244254k

Find the constant of proportionality.

x: 2, 4, 7, 9 y: 12, 24, 42, 54

x2479y12244254
12÷2=6
24÷4=6
  1. In a proportional table every y is its x times the SAME number — the constant of proportionality. Find it by dividing a y by its own x.
  2. Take the first column: 12 ÷ 2 = 6.
  3. Check another column so it is not a fluke: 24 ÷ 4 = 6. Every column gives 6, so the constant is 6.

How it works.

  1. 01

    In a proportional table every y is its x times the SAME number — the constant of proportionality. Find it by dividing a y by its own x.

  2. 02

    Take the first column: 12 ÷ 2 = 6.

  3. 03

    Check another column so it is not a fluke: 24 ÷ 4 = 6. Every column gives 6, so the constant is 6.