Tell time to the quarter hour, step by step

An analog clock asks a child to read two scales at once: hours around the face and minutes counted in groups of five.

The question
Time: ____ : ____ 123456789101112

Read the clock

short hand:the hour
long hand:the minutes
past5→ hour is5
straight up:0 minutes
hour:5
minutes:00
5:00
  1. Two hands, and they are read on two different scales — so take them one at a time, short hand first.
  2. The short hand has passed the 5 and has not reached the 6, so the hour is 5. It does not sit exactly on a number, and it is not supposed to — it creeps along all hour.
  3. The long hand is straight up at the 12, which is zero minutes past — that is what makes it an o'clock.
  4. Hour 5, minutes 00 — 5:00.

How it works.

  1. 01

    Two hands, and they are read on two different scales — so take them one at a time, short hand first.

  2. 02

    The short hand has passed the 5 and has not reached the 6, so the hour is 5. It does not sit exactly on a number, and it is not supposed to — it creeps along all hour.

  3. 03

    The long hand is straight up at the 12, which is zero minutes past — that is what makes it an o'clock.

  4. 04

    Hour 5, minutes 00 — 5:00.