Unit conversion, step by step

Once a child knows what a meter or a kilogram is, the next skill is moving between the units.

The question
9150 mm = ________ cm

150 mm = ? cm

mm → cmbigger unit, smaller number
1 cm =10 mm
150 ÷ 10 =15
15 cm
  1. One cm is bigger than one mm, and it takes FEWER of a big thing to make the same amount. So the number has to get smaller — which means dividing.
  2. There are 10 mm in one cm, so that is the number to divide by.
  3. 150 ÷ 10 = 15, so 150 mm is 15 cm. Check the direction held: the number got smaller, which is what a bigger unit does.

How it works.

  1. 01

    One cm is bigger than one mm, and it takes FEWER of a big thing to make the same amount. So the number has to get smaller — which means dividing.

  2. 02

    There are 10 mm in one cm, so that is the number to divide by.

  3. 03

    150 ÷ 10 = 15, so 150 mm is 15 cm. Check the direction held: the number got smaller, which is what a bigger unit does.