Whole number × fraction, step by step

3 × 2/5 is two fifths taken three times, which is six fifths.

The question

3 ×

3 ×
2/5 + 2/5 + 2/5
bottom stays 5
3 × =
  1. The whole number multiplies the TOP only. The bottom number says how big each piece is, and taking more pieces does not make them smaller.
  2. 3 × 2/5 means 2/5 taken 3 times: 2/5 + 2/5 + 2/5.
  3. Every piece is a fifth, and adding them does not change their size — it only counts more of them. So the bottom number stays 5.
  4. Count the tops: 3 × 2 = 6. That is 6/5.
  5. 6/5 is more than one whole, which is what happens when you take a fraction several times. Leaving it like this is the answer.

How it works.

  1. 01

    The whole number multiplies the TOP only. The bottom number says how big each piece is, and taking more pieces does not make them smaller.

  2. 02

    3 × 2/5 means 2/5 taken 3 times: 2/5 + 2/5 + 2/5.

  3. 03

    Every piece is a fifth, and adding them does not change their size — it only counts more of them. So the bottom number stays 5.

  4. 04

    Count the tops: 3 × 2 = 6. That is 6/5.

  5. 05

    6/5 is more than one whole, which is what happens when you take a fraction several times. Leaving it like this is the answer.