Angles in parallel linesAlternate angles
The two lines are parallel. Find x.
Alternate angles sit on opposite sides of the crossing line, between the two parallels, and they are equal. These free printable worksheets draw the figure, mark one, and ask for the other.
Kid stuck on one? You don’t just get the sheet.

The answer key prints on a separate page.
The letter Z is the picture here, and the two angles are tucked into its corners. They are on opposite sides of the transversal and both inside the parallel pair, which is what "alternate" and "interior" mean before either word is used. Finding the Z is the whole method.
It is worth knowing that this rule is not separate from corresponding angles. An alternate pair is a corresponding pair with one of them swapped for the angle opposite it across the crossing, and those two are equal too. A child who sees the connection has two rules resting on one fact rather than two facts to keep apart.
One question from this sheet, worked through a step at a time.
55° and x