Compass constructionsCopy a segment
Copy each segment onto the ray beside it. Leave your arcs showing.
The first construction anyone learns, and the one every other construction rests on: set the compass to a segment, carry that length somewhere else, and cut it off a ray. Nothing is measured with a ruler — the compass does the carrying.
If they get stuck

The answer key prints on a separate page.
A construction is not a drawing of the answer, it is the answer arrived at with two tools. Here the child opens the compass so its point sits on A and its pencil on B, lifts it without changing the opening, sets the point on C and swings a short arc across the ray. Where the arc meets the ray is D, and CD is AB — not approximately, exactly, because the compass never changed.
Every segment on these sheets is a whole number of millimeters, printed at true size. That is deliberate and it is unusual: most geometry figures on this site are diagrams whose size means nothing, but a child sets a real compass against this one, so a sheet that printed the same question at two sizes would be lying about what it asks. A teacher checking the copy with a ruler reads the number the answer key names.
One question from a sheet like this one, worked a step at a time — with a sentence saying what just happened and why.
Copy a segment, step by step