Averages word problems worksheets

An average is a fair share: gather everything up, then spread it out evenly. These free printable word problems ask for the mean of a small set of scores, prices, or distances, and keep the totals friendly so the idea stays in view.

Kid stuck on one? You don’t just get the sheet.

Averages word problems
Averages word problems worksheet — Mean of a small set, free printable with answer key

The answer key prints on a separate page.

What's on this sheet

The mean is the first statistic a child meets, and it is easiest to understand as an action rather than a formula: add everything to make one pile, then share that pile equally among however many there were. Four test scores become one total and then one fair score, and a child who pictures the sharing rarely forgets to divide by the count.

Why this sheet works

The stories are built so the total divides evenly, because the point here is the meaning of an average, not a division with a remainder. Once the idea is secure, the same move works backwards — a known average and count give the total — which is where these problems lead.

How this one works

One question from this sheet, worked through a step at a time.

What was the mean number of pages?

Over three evenings with a novel, a reader read 40, 36 and 29 pages.
40 + 36 + 29 = 105
40 + 36 + 29 = 105
105 ÷ 3 = 35 pages
asked:What was the mean number of pages?
35 pages
  1. Read it through once. The MEAN (average) is the one number that could replace every value and keep the same total — it is the total shared out equally, not any single value.
  2. Add all the values to get the total: 40 + 36 + 29 = 105.
  3. Divide the total by how many values there are: 105 ÷ 3 = 35 pages. That is the mean.
  4. Answer the question that was asked — "What was the mean number of pages?" — 35 pages.