Number bonds and make ten

The question
103

3 and ? make 10

How it works.

••••••••••
whole:10
•••|•••••••
3 + 7 =10
7 + 3 =10
10 − 3 =7
10 − 7 =3
0 +10=10
1 +9=10
2 +8=10
3 +7=10
4 +6=10
5 +5=10
  1. 01

    The whole is 10, and the two parts share it. What is left of 10 once 3 is taken?

  2. 02

    3 in one part leaves 7 in the other: 3 and 7 make 10.

  3. 03

    And that one fact is really four: 3 + 7 = 10, 7 + 3 = 10, 10 − 3 = 7, 10 − 7 = 3.

  4. 04

    If one part gets bigger, the other gets smaller by the same amount — the whole stays 10.