Free · Grade 4 · 2–4 digits, regrouping

Column addition & subtraction worksheets

Working on column addition & subtraction? Print this sheet as it is, or change the level and questions first.

  • Answer key included
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Ready to printColumn addition & subtraction
Column addition & subtraction worksheet — 2–4 digits, regrouping, free printable with answer key

The answer key prints on a separate page.

What's on this sheet

Each problem stacks two numbers of the chosen digit length with the operation on the left, ready to be worked one column at a time from the ones place. The generator mixes addition and subtraction on the same page — or sticks to one — and keeps every subtraction's top number larger than the bottom, so answers stay whole and non-negative while the child concentrates on regrouping.

Why this sheet works

Regrouping is the whole point at this stage, so it is a control rather than an accident. Ask for problems that always carry or borrow when that is the sticking point, turn regrouping off for a gentler warm-up, or leave it mixed. The digit size sets the difficulty — two, three, or four digits — while the layout stays the familiar vertical column a child writes in by hand.