Number of solutions worksheets

Some equations have one answer, some none at all, and some are true for every number. These free printable worksheets ask which, from equations that need no expanding first.

Kid stuck on one? You don’t just get the sheet.

Number of solutions
Number of solutions worksheet — One, none, or infinitely many, free printable with answer key

The answer key prints on a separate page.

What's on this sheet

A child who has only ever solved equations meets 3x + 2 = 3x + 5 as a dead end and assumes a mistake. There is none: the x really does cancel, and what is left — 2 = 5 — is never true, so no number works. That is the answer, and it is the most useful thing on the page.

Why this sheet works

The method is smaller than solving: collect the x terms and see what survives. An x left over means one solution; the x gone with a false statement means none; the x gone with a true statement means infinitely many. This is the direct half of the topic, where the equation is ready to compare as written — the expanding half, where a bracket has to be multiplied out first, is a separate page so this reading gets learned on its own.

How this one works

One question from this sheet, worked through a step at a time.

14x + 55 = 14x + 57

14x + 55 = 14x + 57
14x + 55 = 14x + 57
x is gone
55 = 57— never true
no solution
  1. Do not start by hunting for x. Ask a smaller question first: what is left when the x terms are collected on one side?
  2. Both sides have the SAME number of x, so taking it off both sides removes x completely. That is not a mistake — it is the answer arriving early.
  3. What is left is 55 = 57, which is never true, whatever x is. So there is no solution.