Subtraction within 20 worksheets

Subtraction within 20 helps children move from counting back to using number bonds and make-ten strategies. These free printable sheets mix the full range while keeping every answer at zero or above.

Subtraction within 20
Subtraction within 20 worksheet — Answers within 20, free printable with answer key

The answer key prints on a separate page.

What's on this sheet

Once facts within 10 feel familiar, numbers through 20 introduce a useful new challenge: crossing the ten. A child might solve 15 − 7 by taking away 5 to reach 10, then taking away 2 more. The worksheet gives enough varied practice for that strategy to become natural.

Why this sheet works

Questions are generated from valid whole-number pairs and arranged without duplicate facts on a page. Choose the standard style for direct practice or the missing-number style to explore the relationship between addition and subtraction more deeply.