Multiplication by 8 worksheets

The eight times table is doubling done three times, which means a child who can double already holds every fact on this page. These free printable worksheets drill 8 × 1 through 8 × 10.

Kid stuck on one? You don’t just get the sheet.

Multiplication by 8
Multiplication by 8 worksheet — 8 × 1 to 8 × 10, free printable with answer key

The answer key prints on a separate page.

What's on this sheet

Double, double, double. 8 × 6 runs six, twelve, twenty-four, forty-eight — three easy steps to a fact most children find hard to recall cold. The chain is longer than the one for the fours, so it is slower, but slow-and-correct beats fast-and-guessed while a table is still being learned, and speed arrives on its own with repetition.

Why this sheet works

The other way in is subtraction from the tens. 8 × 7 is 10 × 7 = 70 minus two sevens, which is 56. This is worth having alongside the doubling chain because it is quicker for the larger facts, and because it is the same move that makes the nine times table easy — teaching the two tables as one idea rather than two.

How this one works

One question from this sheet, worked through a step at a time.

3 × 8

3×8
8 + 8 + 8=24
3 × 5=15
3 × 3=9
15+9=24
3×8=24
  1. 3 × 8 means 3 groups with 8 in each one — 3 rows of 8. The answer counts everything in all of them, not one row.
  2. That is 3 lots of 8, added up: 8 + 8 + 8 = 24. The × sign is short for exactly that sum.
  3. If 3 × 8 will not come, split the 8 at five: 3 × 5 = 15, and 3 × 3 = 9. Together that is 15 + 9 = 24.
  4. So 3 × 8 = 24.